The types of registration accepted in the Russian Federation are mandatory for both citizens of the country and foreigners. The main documents that regulate the movement of Russians throughout the country are:
- The Basic Law guaranteeing Russians complete freedom of movement;
- Law No. 5242-1 adopted in 2021, which gives citizens the right to freely choose their place of residence.
The accounting rules are enshrined in the “Registration Rules...” of 2021. The term “registration” has become a simple synonym for the concept “registration”.
What does registration give?
First of all, the state itself needs registration among citizens. It allows you to track migration flows within the country. This information is needed for the distribution of budget funds among regions and the development of state security strategies.
RF PP No. 713 (dated May 25, 2017) defines two types of registration accounting:
- at the place of temporary location;
- on the territory of permanent residence.
An individual must have registration to receive social guarantees. Although at the legislative level the lack of registration does not affect the processing of all kinds of payments from the state, in practice it is problematic to receive all this without registration. Difficulties arise with placing children in kindergarten, school, with attachment to a clinic, etc. Next, we will look at what registration gives.
Legislation
To determine whether it is possible to be registered in two places at the same time, you should refer to the regulatory framework.
- The basic concepts and rules associated with registration in any locality are presented in the RF Government Regulation No. 713 (dated May 25, 2017).
- Whether double registration in a passport is possible is established by Federal Law No. 5242-1 (dated 04/03/2017). It also regulates the free movement of Russian citizens within the country.
The basic procedure for obtaining registration, including lists of documents to be submitted, are reflected in the Order of the Federal Migration Service No. 208 (dated September 20, 2007).
Necessity
Do you need registration in another city?
The question of whether registration is needed in another place can be answered in two ways.
On the one hand, if you come for a short period of time as a business traveler, for treatment or an excursion , it makes no sense to apply for a residence permit.
But if the period of your stay outside the place of registration exceeds ninety days , then you need to think about officially registering your stay; this procedure is established by Federal Law No. 5242-1 of June 25, 1993 in Article 5.
If you intend to fully use your place of residence, then you should not delay this procedure for long.
Missing the ninety-day deadline threatens those who are late with registration with a fine of one thousand rubles.
How to register? What is needed for this?
Is it possible to register in two places?
The concept of “registration” has been used at the legislative level for several years. The term “registration” is used only in common parlance, but its meaning has not changed. It can be permanent or temporary. The first is issued at the place of regular long-term residence, the second - for a limited period.
Let's figure out whether it is possible to have two registrations if the need arises. The law allows this situation under certain conditions: one registration will be permanent, and the other will be temporary. This option is only possible for persons with Russian citizenship.
If a foreigner decides whether it is possible to have a residence permit in two places, then the answer is unequivocal - no. This category of persons is required to obtain temporary registration within 7 days after arrival on the territory of the Russian Federation.
Two registrations in one city
Many families are faced with a situation where a child is registered with his parents on a permanent basis, but he himself lives in the same locality, but at a different address. For example, if a daughter gets married and moves into an apartment with her husband. Naturally, in such cases, citizens are interested in whether it is possible to register in two places at the same time.
Features and nuances
If a citizen wants to register his child who has not yet turned eighteen years old, then the written consent of the owner is not required. Residents' consent is also not required.
A minor citizen must be registered with his parents, and the consent (or opposing point of view) of the owner does not matter. You can only write him out when he becomes an adult citizen.
It must be remembered that the application must be completed in accordance with all the rules. If the interested person wants to fit into an apartment owned by another person, then he must also sign an application for citizen registration. Otherwise, the application may not be accepted.
At the place of residence
Russian legislation provides for two types of registrations:
- constant;
- temporary.
Every citizen of the Russian Federation is required to have at least one of them. Registration at the place of permanent residence must be completed within 7 days after moving. To obtain a residence permit, you do not have to be the owner of the living space. It is permissible to register in someone else's apartment if its owners consent to this. To register children under 14 years of age, it is not necessary to receive one. It is enough that his parents have permanent registration in this living space.
If a family owns two apartments, then it would be reasonable to register in each of them. However, Art. 22 Federal Law No. 5242-1 establishes that double registration at the place of residence is impossible. Such situations usually arise due to banal failures in the GUVM system. If a citizen fraudulently manages to register at his place of residence in two places and the regulatory authorities become aware of this offense, the violator will have to pay a fine.
By place of stay
Every Russian citizen, arriving temporarily in a populated area, is obliged to notify the department of the Main Directorate for Migration Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. This must be done on the condition that he remains permanently in the new place for more than 90 days. Registration at the place of residence is carried out only with the permission of the owner or tenant of the living space in which the person will live. It is also provided by:
- hotels;
- sanatoriums;
- holiday homes.
There is no longer a note in the passport indicating receipt of temporary registration. A paper certificate is now issued. Its term is limited from 3 months to 5 years. If a citizen does not register, he will face punishment under Art. 19.15.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, which provides for the imposition of a fine:
- from 2 to 3 thousand rubles. to a person who has not registered;
- from 2 to 5 thousand rubles. against the owner of the apartment in which the unregistered visitor lives.
Citizens who have to stay in different localities for a long time often wonder whether a person can have two registrations if both are temporary. Although there is information that such a situation is acceptable, this statement contradicts Federal Law No. 5242-1, which states that if a citizen does not live at the place of his registration, then it is considered fictitious. Those. There is a rule that allows one permanent and one temporary registration.
How to register a child?
A minor child can only be registered at the place of registration of one or both parents
Registering a child in another city is a simple event that requires the implementation of the previously mentioned procedures.
However, the registration of a child has a number of features that are important to consider when applying to the passport office. The most important are the following:
- You can register a child in a new place only if at least one of his parents is already registered there.
- The procedure for obtaining registration for a minor is carried out only in the personal presence of at least one of his parents or other legal representatives.
- A child can be discharged from a certain place of residence only with the consent of the guardianship and trusteeship authorities.
As you can see, answering the question of how to register in another city is quite simple. By adhering to the above information, you can register for registration quickly and without problems.
You can learn more about how to properly check out of your old apartment and register in a new one by watching the video:
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Discussion: 4 comments
- Elena says:
01/29/2017 at 00:47Please tell me, is it possible, having only a temporary residence permit in Moscow, to take out a mortgage loan and purchase a home? I have a permanent residence permit in Rostov.
Answer
- Anna says:
03/29/2018 at 02:36
In general, with re-registration, everything is usually not as simple as it seems at first. When I was studying at an institute in another city, I first checked out at home and brought a certificate to the hostel https://diagnozlab.com/analysis/clinical-tests/blood/narodnye-sredstva-dlya-podnyatiya-gemoglobina.html#comment-1236, where Every year they stamped my temporary registration in my passport.
Answer
- Tuyana says:
07/17/2018 at 08:20
Hello! How can I register my son in a new apartment purchased in another city, but I live in another region? Can my son register himself while in another city (where a new apartment has been purchased) without my presence, but with copies of my documents that will be needed for registration?
Answer
- Alex says:
05/28/2020 at 14:44
Temporary registration is quite possible if you pay the owner of the living space. But the question is, what parameters should the living space in which a person is registered have? Or does it matter?
Answer
Double registration in the Russian Federation
Let’s say a citizen bought himself two apartments located in different cities. He spends six months in each of them. It would be reasonable to register in both. Let's consider whether it is possible to register in two apartments at the same time. The law does not allow two permanent or temporary registrations. It is only allowed to have a registration at the place of residence and place of stay.
When two registrations are allowed
There are a number of persons for whom it is acceptable to have more than one permanent registration. This applies to those who have dual citizenship. For example, when a person with such status has an apartment in Abkhazia and Moscow. Those. This will not be double registration in Russia, but registration in different states.
Registration procedure
The main points related to obtaining a residence permit for Russian citizens are reflected in the RF PP No. 713. If we are talking about temporary stay, then the application can be submitted:
- directly at the GUVM branch;
- send through your personal account in State Services;
- V ;
- send by registered mail.
When you need to obtain a permanent residence permit, you should contact the passport office.
Required documents
To register, you will first need an application from the person wishing to register. In addition to this, you need:
- documents on ownership of the apartment (or social tenancy agreement);
- permission from the owner (tenant) of the residential premises (if there are several of them, then from all of them);
- general passports of both parties.
It is advisable to study what documents are required for temporary registration.
Deadlines
After submitting an application for permanent registration, GUVM employees are given 3 days to make a decision. Afterwards, the corresponding stamp is placed in the general passport and certificate No. 8 is issued (if necessary).
The time period for obtaining temporary registration may be a little longer, but not more than a week.
What documents are required?
It is necessary to present originals and photocopies of the following documents:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- military ID for men;
- ownership documents;
- owner's permission to register;
- consent of other registrants to your registration;
- leaflet - departure;
- a document confirming your basis for changing your registration (marriage certificate, certificate of employment, written application);
- application in the prescribed form.
However, check the department's document requirements in advance. It is quite possible that some requirements may change over time, something is included, something is removed.
After submitting your documents, you will receive a special certificate .
It contains the date of submission, the documents themselves are listed, the signature of the employee and your data are indicated. The certificate must be kept until your next visit to the authority in order to receive the papers in your hands.
